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NATURE-FRIENDLY SKI TOURING

KNOWLEDGE PROTECTS

It’s high season for us ski tourers, but the animals are in hibernation. By now we probably all know what effects our sport can have on nature, particularly in the winter. We often don’t appreciate how much we disturb the animal kingdom, how much energy loss we cause and what life-threatening consequences that can have. Check out the video with nature protection ranger Andreas Köpferl and our slider below to find out which animals can be found where, why it’s so important not to disturb them, and how we can protect them through considerate behavior.

NATURE RESERVES MOUNTAIN HARE GROUSE RED DEER CHAMOIS

NATURE RESERVES

Make sure you’ve researched quiet zones and nature reserves while planning your tour and then observe the relevant information boards and signage on location. It is incredibly important that animals have places of refuge where they are undisturbed and can conserve valuable energy during winter.

MOUNTAIN HARE  

We find their tracks primarily on morning ascents – because mountain hares are nocturnal. Even though its low weight and extremely hairy paws mean it is well adapted to the winter, in alpine terrain the mountain hare is considered an endangered species. A confrontation at dawn is stressful for the hare, too.

GROUSE

Grouse (such as the black grouse) mainly spend the winter on the north side, in snow caves under cornices. If we startle them, the grouse sail away down into the valley (they can’t fly upwards) and then need to clamber all the way back up. The energy needed to do so is enormous. And even though dawn and sunset are beautiful, these are precisely the times when the potential for conflict is at its highest.

RED DEER

If the shy red deer is driven from its feeding ground in winter, it retreats to quieter places. But, when they get there, how do they manage to eat the 5kg of food they require every day (despite reduced activity and a significant drop in body temperature)? Often by eating young shoots, which in turn damages the vegetation and creates new conflicts.

CHAMOIS

The chamois dramatically reduces its metabolism during winter because its food supply is limited in their habitat above the tree line. Every disturbance can therefore have dramatic consequences for the animals. 

Tips, Tricks & Tools Tips, Tricks & Tools Tips, Tricks & Tools

In their “Naturally on Tour” campaign, the German Alpine Club (DAV) lists ten rules that we must always observe during a ski tour:

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Route recommendations
1
Route recommendations
nature reserves and sanctuaries
2
Nature reserves and sanctuaries
Avoid wildlife
3
Avoid wildlife
Midwinter
4
Midwinter
Forest areas
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Forest areas
Reforestation
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Reforestation
Environmentally-friendly transportation
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Environmentally-friendly transportation
Multi-day trips
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Multi-day trips
Guidebooks
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Guidebooks
Observe the rules
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Observe the rules
Route recommendations

Observe route recommendations, markings and advice from the DAV’s “Naturally on Tour” campaign.

Nature reserves and sanctuaries

Respect nature reserves and sanctuaries for plants and animals, avoid making noise.

Avoid wildlife

Avoid wildlife wherever possible, only observe from a distance, avoid feeding grounds, put dogs on a leash.

Midwinter

In midwinter, avoid peaks and ridges from 10am to 4pm.

Forest areas

Stay on conventional ski routes, forest paths and hiking trails in forest areas and on the edge of the forest, keep your distance from groups of trees and shrubs.

Reforestation

Preserve reforestation areas and young forests.

Environmentally-friendly transportation

Use environmentally-friendly transportation: use public transport or carpool; use designated parking lots, do not block access roads.

Multi-day trips

Plan multi-day trips rather than lots of day trips, eat locally.

Guidebooks

Plan tours using guidebooks and maps that carry the DAV “Naturally on Tour” seal of approval.

Observe the rules

Observe the rules for ski tours and pistes.

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QUIZ: IDENTIFYING ANIMAL TRACKS

Protecting animals is our number one objective on a ski tour. But it’s also incredibly exciting and informative to develop an understanding of their behavior, for example by reading their tracks.

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WHO LEAVES WHAT
PRINTS?

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Hase
Hirsch
Gams
Fuchs
Raufußhuhn
Wildschwein
Eichhörnchen
Animal Tracks

WHO LEAVES WHAT
PRINTS?

Here you will see different prints in the snow. Try to connect the tracks to the correct animal.

WHO LEAVES WHAT
PRINTS?

Here you will see different prints in the snow. Try to connect the tracks to the correct animal.

Hirsch
Hase
Gams
Fuchs
Raufußhuhn
Wildschwein
Eichhörnchen
Subchapter: Nature-friendly ski touring

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